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Myriora English › Words › Chapter 3: Word collections

Similes and metaphors

Ages 9–11Chapter 3 · Lesson 11

In this lesson

Your turn

The snow was a white blanket over the town. Is it a simile, or a metaphor?

Show the answer

A metaphor! It says the snow was a blanket, without like or as.

The common mistake

Here's a common mistake. Thinking every sentence with like in it is a simile. I like apples. There's no comparison here, so it isn't a simile.

Try it at home

Compare it: pick an object in the room and describe it with a simile (as soft as...) and then a metaphor (the cushion was a cloud).

Read the whole lesson

Hello, and welcome to Myriora English! Writers often compare one thing with another, to help us picture it. There are two ways to do it: similes and metaphors.

A simile says something is like something else. It uses the words like or as. She was as brave as a lion. He ran like the wind.

A metaphor says something is something else. She was a lion in the battle. She isn't really a lion, but we know she was brave and fierce. The classroom was a zoo! It was noisy and wild.

Let's try one together. Her eyes sparkled like diamonds. Is it a simile, or a metaphor? Say it out loud!

A simile! It uses the word like to compare her eyes with diamonds. Well done if you said a simile!

Here's a common mistake. Thinking every sentence with like in it is a simile. I like apples. There's no comparison here, so it isn't a simile.

Your turn! The snow was a white blanket over the town. Is it a simile, or a metaphor? Pick the right card. You've got eight seconds, or pause the video. Go!

Time's up! A metaphor! It says the snow was a blanket, without like or as.

Quick review. Similes and metaphors compare one thing with another. A simile uses like or as. A metaphor says one thing is another. And like only makes a simile when it compares. See you next time!